Section outline

    • This lecture provides an overview of the most harmful fungal pathogens affecting trees in forests, urban areas, and managed landscapes. It presents their biology, symptoms, host range, and ecological impacts. Participants will learn how these fungi spread, how to recognize early signs of infection, and what management strategies can help reduce damage and prevent further outbreaks.

      Note: The original lecture is in Estonian

      Keywords: Tree fungi, forest pathology, invasive pathogens, disease symptoms, tree health